Southern
Coast Janitorial is not responsible for any damages that can occur
if chemicals are not used properly. These cleaning tips are to
be used upon your own free will and we at Southern Coast Janitorial
will not be held responsible.
BATHROOMS
• Shower Tile:
Remove soap and hard water buildup on shower
tile with tile cleaner. Then apply a good paste wax and buff with
a dry cloth to deter future water spots.
•
Mildew:
To remove mildew from the corners of the tub,
dip cotton balls in bleach and let them sit, when you finish cleaning
the bath, remove cotton and rinse well. The mildew will be gone.
•
Clean Plastic or Vinyl Shower Curtains:
Remove shower curtains from hooks. Rinse with
hose while curtain is placed on flat surface. Scrub with sponge
and solution. Rinse. Repeat on other side. Air dry
•
Clean Shower Door Tracks:
Using an old toothbrush, loosen up any dirt
and hair. Vacuum with attachment. Using a liquid spray cleaner.
Scrub with tile brush and toothbrush. Rinse tracks by pouring water
onto them or with a shower wand. Wipe away any remaining dirt with
cloths.
•
Shower walls:
Spray walls with phosphoric acid cleaner to
remove the mineral deposits and wipe with a sponge.
Apply the citrus slove (or any degreaser) with a hand sprayer to
remove the soap scrum and wipe off with a sponge.
•
Clean shower doors:
Spray shower doors with white vinegar scrub
from top down.
Repeat as needed
•
Clean a Toilet:
Open bathroom windows and door, or turn on
the fan. Put on rubber gloves and lift the toilet seat. Flush the
toilet to wet sides of bowl. Apply a generous amount of powder or
liquid toilet cleaner to the bowl, focusing on getting it along
the sides and not just the water. Let cleaner stand for a minute.
With your toilet brush, swab around interior of bowl, focusing area
beneath rim and the water line. If ring is developed, scrub stain
with wet pumice stone. Spray seat and underside of seat with disinfectant.
Allow disinfectant to dry before using toilet.
•
Bathtub:
Put on rubber gloves and spray all-purpose
cleaner on wall above tub. Allow cleaner to sit for few minutes,
then rinse or wipe it off. With grout brush apply tile cleaner to
grout and scrub thoroughly. Rinse well and apply cleaner to tub.
Allow to sit for 5 minutes, and scrub with scrub brush using gently
pressure. Rinse well. Scrub away remaining soap scum with scrub
brush or old toothbrush. Rinse again. Apply non abrasive bathroom
or bathtub cleaner if tub is acrylic.
Gently scrub with soft bristled brush. Rinse tub well. Apply specialized
fiberglass cleaner to tub. Scrub gently with sponge.
BLIND CLEANING
•
Blinds:
Slip your hands into a pair of socks for cleaning
the mini blinds. Dip one hand into a bucket of warm, soapy water
and hold the blinds between your two hands. Rub back and forth until
you've cleaned the whole surface. Take a clean terry cloth and place
between your thumb and pointing finger and wipe each individual
blind back and forth until dirt is removed. Change area of towel
between fingers after each blind.
•
Blind Super Cleaning:
Take the blind down and take it outside.
Hang it on a fence or lay it on an blanket preferably one you don’t
need.
Turn the blinds inward so that all are closed.(front side)
Mix up a bucket of all-purpose cleaner or ammonia solution.
Scrub with a super soft brush then turn it over to do the back side,
its ok to use a lot of solution.
By now the blanket is wet and is helping to
clean the blind and protecting it.
Hang the blind on a clothesline and hose it off with running water.
DO NOT POWER SPRAY
Gentle using the brush and hose in other hand scrub off and excess
dirt that may be visible on both sides. Open up blinds to open position
and separate each blind if they stick and let drip dry.
CARPET CLEANING
•
Carpet Stains:
Scrape off any solids. Blot up liquids quickly,
dabbing lightly with a clean white towel or paper towel. To remove
greasy stains, apply a nonflammable dry-cleaning agent to the spot
with a white towel. Don't scrub. Dab gently until the spot comes
clean. Always pretest any cleaning agent on an inconspicuous part
of the carpet and let it dry before continuing. Use a hair dryer
to speed dry. Then vacuum. Sprinkle a greasy stain with baking soda,
cornstarch, cornmeal, or talcum powder. Leave on at least 6 hours,
then vacuum. To remove water-soluble stains, apply some detergent
solution (1 1/2 teaspoon mild detergent per pint of water), working
from the edges to the center of the stain. Place several layers
of white tissues or paper towels over the spot and weight down with
books or pots and pans. Let stand about one hour. Replace with fresh
tissues or towels and leave overnight. Then fluff up the carpet
pile with your fingers.
• Lifting PET stains:
To remove a pet urine stain, dilute the spot
using a cloth dampened with water. Then, clean the area with an
acid solution consisting of one quart water mixed with one teaspoon
white vinegar.
If necessary, you can apply a pet bacteria/enzyme digester according
to the directions. After applying the solution, cover with plastic
and step on the spot several times until the area is well saturated.
Keep the plastic on the entire time the digester is working to make
sure the spot doesn't dry out. Rinse the area with the vinegar solution.
Apply a fresh batch of bacteria/enzyme digester solution. If you
still have a problem, have the carpet cleaned by extraction. It
may even be necessary to replace the pad underneath.
•
Candle Wax:
For spilled wax on carpets and upholstery,
put a brown paper bag over the dried wax and run a hot iron over
it. The bag will absorb the hot wax. Clumped dried wax on wood floors
can be removed by chipping off most of the wax and using a hair
dryer to soften and use brown lunch bag. Agitate area with carpet
cleaning solution such as (folex or resolve)or just plain vinegar
and water.
•
Mildew on carpet:
Apply a enzyme detergent and blot area.
Spray ammonia solution (1 tablespoon ammonia and 1/2 cup water)
and use your finger to agitate area. Rinse with water and blot.
Apply a Oxidizing bleach and blot (do not use chlorine bleach on
wool or silk) Rinse with water thoroughly and blot until dry.
CLEANING
FLOORS
• Remove Mildew Stains From Tile:
Try to remove as much mildew as possible by
spraying the area with Clorox Clean and leaving the room for about
5-10 minutes when you return you most of your mildew will be gone.
Scrub the grout with a toothbrush where you see mildew. Then scrub
all tile down with green scrubbing sponge and squirt persistent
mildew with Clorox clean up. Then rinse tile well and terry cloth
tile with windex...
•
Cleaning Marble:
To remove stains, use a marble past wax or
tin oxide(available at hardware store) use lemon or any harsh cleaners
that can eat into the marble finish. Also can be cleaned with baking
soda for stubborn stains. Wipe off with water.
•
Cleaning Rusty Tile:
Rust stains on tile can be removed with kerosene.
•
Cleaning Ceramic Tile:
Remove soap scum by sponging with a mixture
of 1/2 cup packaged water softener, plus 2 tablespoons rotten stone
plus 1 cup hot water; or use a solution of 1-2 tablespoons trisodium
phosphate in 1 gallon hot water. Rinse. Remove mildew by cleaning
with a dilute solution of chlorine bleach in water, following label
directions on bleach. Rinse. Or use a mildew-retardant household
spray.
Wood Floors:
Put a piece of waxed paper under your dust mop. Dirt will stick
to the mop and the wax will shine your floors.
•
Cleaning Vinyl Floors:
Mop with a mild detergent and wait awhile
to allow it to penetrate the ground-in dirt.
COMPUTER
• Clean Computer Screens:
Turn off the monitor so you can see the dirt
better.
Dampen a lint free cloth with ammonia or glass cleaner.
Wipe from top down rubbing difficult areas.
•
Clean computer keyboard:
Turn your computer off to avoid any electrical
problems
Spray surface cleaner on a lint free cloth and rub over key's and
around surface, lift keyboard upside down and shake to remove any
objects that may of fell through the key's
DOORS
& WALLS
•
Clean Cigarette stained walls:
Dip a rag in some white vinegar Wipe down
walls from top to bottom(works well for lightly stained walls)
• Removing Crayon Marks:
Remove crayon marks from painted walls by
scrubbing with toothpaste or an ammonia-soaked cloth. Rinse and
dry.
•
Clean Mildew from Basement Walls:
Tape the pieces of foil tightly to the floor
and walls in different areas.
During the next two days you should look for moisture between the
concrete and tin foil. If moisture is present, this means you have
a problem and need to repair the foundation or a floor leak. If
the problem cannot be solved contact a professional. If the moisture
remains on the surface, this means there is a problem with the humidity.
So in the summer, introduce air circulation by opening windows,
and in Winter close the windows and doors. Can clean with a solution
of 1:3 chlorine bleach and water.
FURNITURE
•
Furniture stains:
Follow the tips listed below (in order) until
stain has lifted from your carpet: Apply small amounts of the cleaning
solution with a clean, white, absorbent towel. Continue to apply
and blot frequently until the staining material is no longer transferred
to the towel.
Tip
1:
Apply a small amount of dry cleaning solvent
or alcohol (available at grocery, drug and hardware stores). Use
small amounts to prevent possible damage to sizing, backings or
stuffing materials. Do not use gasoline, lighter fluid or other
flammable.
Tip
2:
Mix one-half teaspoon of white neutral detergent
(a mild dishwashing dish washing detergent containing no strong
alkalis or bleaches), with a cup of lukewarm water. The final step
is to blot any remaining moisture or cleaning solutions by pressing
or padding the area with absorbent towel. Weight it down and allow
at least six hours to dry.
• Clean wood furniture:
Dilute the cleaner (Murphy's oil soap or Bridge
points wood cleaner in a small bucket. Squeegee out excess water
from your sponge and wipe wood clean, do small areas at a time.
Buff clean and dry with the terry towel. Do not use aerosols such
as pledge as they just create a build up.
KITCHEN & STOVES
• Clean a Sink:
Cover sink with paper towels and saturate
in bleach.
Let stand for 30 minutes.
•
Clean stove top:
Wash top with detergent and water.
apply a paste of baking soda and water to chrome and stainless steel
parts. Let sit for 5 to 10 minutes.
•
Clean microwave oven:
Place a small microwave safe container filled
with white vinegar. and let the vinegar boil. Remove container and
wipe down the microwave
• Clean a Coffee Maker:
Remove and dispose the used coffee filter.
Add vinegar to the water reservoir until 1/4 full. Fill with water
until full. Run the coffee maker. Turn off the coffee maker, let
cool for about 10 minutes. Run the vinegar and water mixture through
the coffee maker again. Let cool for another 10 minutes. Run plain
water through the coffee maker; let cool for another 10 minutes,
repeat. Hand-wash the carafe and filter basket in soapy water.
•
Exhaust Fan:
Turn off the power to the fan at the fuse
box.
Remove cover a soak it in hot water with dishwashing liquid. Can
use an old toothbrush to scrub the hard to reach places. Unplug
the fan unit and pull it out. Set it on some newspaper or cardboard.
Wipe fan unit down with dry paper towels. When you get dust cleared
away, may need to spray some window cleaner on a soft cloth and
wipe blades down. Vacuum out the enclosure with vacuum crevice tool,
wipe it clean with a dry cloth. Put unit back together and replace
cover.
•
Oven racks:
Put your oven racks in a garbage bag, throw
in a old rag soaked with ammonia, seal it and leave it outside overnight.
Wash down with dish soap and a abrasive sponge.
MIRRORS
& GLASS
•
Clean Windows
Wash windows on a cloudy, but not rainy day.
Working in direct sunlight causes streaks because the cleaning solution
dries before you can wipe it off. This is the best time to vacuum
the frames and sills. Cool, clear water is the choice of most professional
window washers. If windows are very dirty you can add 2 to 3 tablespoons
of vinegar per gallon of water. Use horizontal strokes on the inside
and vertical on the outside so you know which side the streaks are
on. for drying windows, a wad of crumpled newspaper works just as
well as expensive paper towels. Wear rubber gloves to keep your
hands free of ink.
•
Clean Hard Water Stains from Glass:
To remove the stain, use a fine steel wool
along with water.
To clean the window just use glass cleaner
Tip
2:
Put some white vinigar in a spray bottle and spray glass door and let stand for about 3-5 min. Then take a sponge with scruber and lightly go over the glass in circular motions and rinse with clean water. Repeat till hard water deposits are gone.
•
Clean Mirrors:
Remove hair spray from a mirror with a little
rubbing alcohol on a soft cloth
Rinse well.
MISC.
•
Cleaning Scuff Marks:
Use 3 tbsp. Of TSP (trisodium phosphate) to
a gallon of water to clean scuff marks or crayon marks off walls.
TSP can be found in the paint department of a hardware store. Wear
gloves and do not use on semi-gloss or gloss paint or wood surfaces.
•
Removing Blood from Furniture:
Use hydrogen peroxide to remove blood from
clothing or furniture. Rub gently.
•
Dusting Tip:
Use paint brushes to dust cracks and hard
to reach places in telephones, stereos, etc.
•
Removing Candle Wax from Walls:
Candle wax can be removed from walls or other
surfaces with an iron and facial tissue. Set the tissue over the
wax and gently iron. When the wax seeps through or the tissue begins
to brown, apply a new tissue.
•
Cleaning Chrome:
Club soda or seltzer water will clean chrome.
•
Removing Blood Stains:
Corn starch can remove blood stains. Rinse
the stain in cold water, then rub in moistened cornstarch. Place
the item in the sun.
•
Removing Gum:
Gum can be removed using ice to harden and
a dull knife to remove.
•
Removing Magic Marker Ink:
Hair spray will remove magic-marker ink from
surfaces.
•
Cleaning Window Screens:
Nylon covered sponges are great for cleaning
window screens.
•
Removing Smoke Odor:
Place a bowl of vinegar out to absorb smoke
odor.
•
Repairing Cigarette Burns in Carpets:
Cigarette burns in carpeting can be repaired
by cutting the blackened fibers from the hole. Squeeze liquid glue
into the hole and fill with fibers trimmed from carpet remnants.
•
Repairing Small Holes in Window Screen:
Clear nail polish will repair small holes
in window screens.
•
Killing Flies:
Hair spray will kill flies.
•
Window Painting Tip:
Newspaper strips when wetted can be used around
windows when painting, in place of masking tape. Remove strips before
they dry out.
•
Drying Out Wet Magazines or Books:
Place paper towels on both sides of a wet
page to absorb the moisture and prevent wrinkling
•
Clean Brick Surfaces:
With aggressiveness, attack the mold, mildew
and Lichenes.
Let as much air and sun reach the surface area as possible.
Using a brush, remove the crusties. Use the sponge with the solution
to kill the spores. Examine the area for white salt residue on brickwork.
•
Removing Tar Spots:
Use paste wax to remove tar from floors. This
works on shoes too.
•
Candle Wax:
For spilled wax on carpets and upholstery,
put a brown paper bag over the dried wax and run a hot iron over
it. The bag will absorb the hot wax. Dried wax on wood floors can
be removed by softening the wax with a hair dryer, then removing
with paper towels. Wash spot down with a combination of vinegar
and water. Again with the brush remove it, but no not use water
which can dissolve residue. Remove stains by rubbing area with a
brick of the same color.
•
Clean Vomit from Furniture:
Remove as much vomit as possible with paper
towels and a spatula.
Allow the enzyme to soak in the stain for a minimum of one hour
before laundering as normal following the regular care instructions
for the fabric. For furniture, require the same attention.
Since your sofa would not be able to fit in the washing machine,
you will need to rent an upholstery extraction machine of some sort.
Remove the surface. Apply the enzyme mixture and allow it to soak.
OFFICE TIPS
Clean your PC Computer:
To check the fans: Take the case off the computer.
Turn the computer on and look to see if the processor fan is working
correctly.
If while computer is on one of the fans stop, it needs to be replaced
immediately. Computer Case: With the computer off, use the air duster
to blow out the dust. To Clean your Drive: Clean with 409 spray.
Don't spray directly, spray to the white cloth and wipe. Tape Drive:
Try using a Q-tip damped with rubbing alcohol.
• Dusting Your Desk:
Clean from the highest point to the lowest
with feather duster or terry cloth towel
REFRIGERATOR
•
Refrigerator Odors:
A little vanilla poured on a piece of cotton
and placed in the refrigerator will eliminate odors. After cleaning
the refrigerator add a dash of lemon extract to the rinse water
for a fresh scent
•
Clean Refrigerators:
Refrigerators are coated with tuff hard enamel
and are easy to clean. For stubborn hard soil and drop; ets, wet
the surface with all purpose cleaner. Let sit a few minutes. Use
a soft cloth or sponge to remove dissolved material. Repeat cleaning
with windex for a good shine. Repeat if necessary. Do not use abrasive
cleaners or steel wool. For the sticky top of the refrigerator spray
on a diluted solution of dishwashing liquid. Allow to sit for a
few minutes. Wipe area clean with a paper towel. To clean the racks
remove them first. Mix up a solution of neutral detergent in your
sink and insert the racks. Allow them to soak for a few minutes,
you'll use less elbow grease.
SAFETY
TIPS
•
Cleaning Safety Tip:
Don't mix cleaning products like ammonia and
bleach. They can be toxic.
Keep products in the original containers. Make sure the label is
protected from damage.
Understand
the hazards, if you choose to use a toxic cleaner. Educate yourself
on the immediate and long-term health risks.
Know
and follow the directions for storage – store away from children
and animals?

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